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BadFish/src/notation.cpp
Marco Costalba 3a836dab59 Clarify SAN disambiguation in case of a pinned piece
In SAN notation when two pieces of the same type can
move to a given destination square, a disambiguation
additional info (like starting file) shall be added
to the SAN move.

If one of the two pieces is pinned, the corresponding
move _could_ be illegal and in this case disambiguation
is not needed. But to be pinned alone it is not enough
to deduce that the move is illegal, for instance in this
position:

R3rk2/2r6/8/8/8/8/8/K7 b - - 0 1

The move Rc8 is ambiguous although the rook in e8 is pinned
and the correct SAN notation should be Rcc8.

No functional change.
2013-01-12 13:21:14 +01:00

272 lines
7.1 KiB
C++

/*
Stockfish, a UCI chess playing engine derived from Glaurung 2.1
Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Tord Romstad (Glaurung author)
Copyright (C) 2008-2012 Marco Costalba, Joona Kiiski, Tord Romstad
Stockfish is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
Stockfish is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <cassert>
#include <iomanip>
#include <sstream>
#include <stack>
#include "movegen.h"
#include "notation.h"
#include "position.h"
using namespace std;
static const char* PieceToChar[COLOR_NB] = { " PNBRQK", " pnbrqk" };
/// score_to_uci() converts a value to a string suitable for use with the UCI
/// protocol specifications:
///
/// cp <x> The score from the engine's point of view in centipawns.
/// mate <y> Mate in y moves, not plies. If the engine is getting mated
/// use negative values for y.
string score_to_uci(Value v, Value alpha, Value beta) {
stringstream s;
if (abs(v) < VALUE_MATE_IN_MAX_PLY)
s << "cp " << v * 100 / int(PawnValueMg);
else
s << "mate " << (v > 0 ? VALUE_MATE - v + 1 : -VALUE_MATE - v) / 2;
s << (v >= beta ? " lowerbound" : v <= alpha ? " upperbound" : "");
return s.str();
}
/// move_to_uci() converts a move to a string in coordinate notation
/// (g1f3, a7a8q, etc.). The only special case is castling moves, where we print
/// in the e1g1 notation in normal chess mode, and in e1h1 notation in chess960
/// mode. Internally castle moves are always coded as "king captures rook".
const string move_to_uci(Move m, bool chess960) {
Square from = from_sq(m);
Square to = to_sq(m);
if (m == MOVE_NONE)
return "(none)";
if (m == MOVE_NULL)
return "0000";
if (type_of(m) == CASTLE && !chess960)
to = (to > from ? FILE_G : FILE_C) | rank_of(from);
string move = square_to_string(from) + square_to_string(to);
if (type_of(m) == PROMOTION)
move += PieceToChar[BLACK][promotion_type(m)]; // Lower case
return move;
}
/// move_from_uci() takes a position and a string representing a move in
/// simple coordinate notation and returns an equivalent legal Move if any.
Move move_from_uci(const Position& pos, string& str) {
if (str.length() == 5) // Junior could send promotion piece in uppercase
str[4] = char(tolower(str[4]));
for (MoveList<LEGAL> ml(pos); !ml.end(); ++ml)
if (str == move_to_uci(ml.move(), pos.is_chess960()))
return ml.move();
return MOVE_NONE;
}
/// move_to_san() takes a position and a legal Move as input and returns its
/// short algebraic notation representation.
const string move_to_san(Position& pos, Move m) {
if (m == MOVE_NONE)
return "(none)";
if (m == MOVE_NULL)
return "(null)";
assert(MoveList<LEGAL>(pos).contains(m));
Bitboard attackers;
bool ambiguousMove, ambiguousFile, ambiguousRank;
string san;
Color us = pos.side_to_move();
Square from = from_sq(m);
Square to = to_sq(m);
Piece pc = pos.piece_on(from);
PieceType pt = type_of(pc);
if (type_of(m) == CASTLE)
san = to > from ? "O-O" : "O-O-O";
else
{
if (pt != PAWN)
{
san = PieceToChar[WHITE][pt]; // Upper case
// Disambiguation if we have more then one piece with destination 'to'
// note that for pawns is not needed because starting file is explicit.
ambiguousMove = ambiguousFile = ambiguousRank = false;
attackers = (pos.attacks_from(pc, to) & pos.pieces(us, pt)) ^ from;
while (attackers)
{
Square sq = pop_lsb(&attackers);
// If the move is illegal, the piece is not included in the sub-set
if (!pos.pl_move_is_legal(make_move(sq, to), pos.pinned_pieces()))
continue;
ambiguousFile |= file_of(sq) == file_of(from);
ambiguousRank |= rank_of(sq) == rank_of(from);
ambiguousMove = true;
}
if (ambiguousMove)
{
if (!ambiguousFile)
san += file_to_char(file_of(from));
else if (!ambiguousRank)
san += rank_to_char(rank_of(from));
else
san += square_to_string(from);
}
}
else if (pos.is_capture(m))
san = file_to_char(file_of(from));
if (pos.is_capture(m))
san += 'x';
san += square_to_string(to);
if (type_of(m) == PROMOTION)
san += string("=") + PieceToChar[WHITE][promotion_type(m)];
}
if (pos.move_gives_check(m, CheckInfo(pos)))
{
StateInfo st;
pos.do_move(m, st);
san += MoveList<LEGAL>(pos).size() ? "+" : "#";
pos.undo_move(m);
}
return san;
}
/// pretty_pv() formats human-readable search information, typically to be
/// appended to the search log file. It uses the two helpers below to pretty
/// format time and score respectively.
static string time_to_string(int64_t msecs) {
const int MSecMinute = 1000 * 60;
const int MSecHour = 1000 * 60 * 60;
int64_t hours = msecs / MSecHour;
int64_t minutes = (msecs % MSecHour) / MSecMinute;
int64_t seconds = ((msecs % MSecHour) % MSecMinute) / 1000;
stringstream s;
if (hours)
s << hours << ':';
s << setfill('0') << setw(2) << minutes << ':' << setw(2) << seconds;
return s.str();
}
static string score_to_string(Value v) {
stringstream s;
if (v >= VALUE_MATE_IN_MAX_PLY)
s << "#" << (VALUE_MATE - v + 1) / 2;
else if (v <= VALUE_MATED_IN_MAX_PLY)
s << "-#" << (VALUE_MATE + v) / 2;
else
s << setprecision(2) << fixed << showpos << float(v) / PawnValueMg;
return s.str();
}
string pretty_pv(Position& pos, int depth, Value value, int64_t msecs, Move pv[]) {
const int64_t K = 1000;
const int64_t M = 1000000;
std::stack<StateInfo> st;
Move* m = pv;
string san, padding;
size_t length;
stringstream s;
s << setw(2) << depth
<< setw(8) << score_to_string(value)
<< setw(8) << time_to_string(msecs);
if (pos.nodes_searched() < M)
s << setw(8) << pos.nodes_searched() / 1 << " ";
else if (pos.nodes_searched() < K * M)
s << setw(7) << pos.nodes_searched() / K << "K ";
else
s << setw(7) << pos.nodes_searched() / M << "M ";
padding = string(s.str().length(), ' ');
length = padding.length();
while (*m != MOVE_NONE)
{
san = move_to_san(pos, *m);
if (length + san.length() > 80)
{
s << "\n" + padding;
length = padding.length();
}
s << san << ' ';
length += san.length() + 1;
st.push(StateInfo());
pos.do_move(*m++, st.top());
}
while (m != pv)
pos.undo_move(*--m);
return s.str();
}