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Author SHA1 Message Date
Marco Costalba
fea46a8212 Change Score definition to avoid the union
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-07 21:10:49 +01:00
Marco Costalba
776c7df30c Revert "Do not extend at low depths if not in PV"
On Joona's QUAD:
Orig - Mod: 414 - 373

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-07 19:47:48 +01:00
Marco Costalba
5e112f16da Revert "IID in pv also when TT move depth is too small"
After almost 900 games we are at -2 ELO

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-07 19:46:36 +01:00
Marco Costalba
15ec3e911e Last conversions to Score in evaluate.cpp
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-07 17:08:28 +01:00
Marco Costalba
1ecd8e13ee Convert ThreatBonus to Score
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-07 15:45:49 +01:00
Marco Costalba
444c7c5183 Convert RookOn7thBonus and QueenOn7thBonus to be Score
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-07 15:35:11 +01:00
Marco Costalba
e9757f7610 Convert mobility bonus tables to Score
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-07 15:28:02 +01:00
Marco Costalba
1ab01f1c14 Convert apply_weight() to handle Score
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-07 14:33:40 +01:00
Marco Costalba
4626ec2890 Convert MaterialInfo and PawnInfo to use Score
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-07 14:17:10 +01:00
Marco Costalba
dda7e4639a Introduce PieceSquareTable[16][64]
Instead of MgPieceSquareTable[16][64] and EgPieceSquareTable[16][64]

This allows to fetch mg and eg values from adjacent words in memory.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-07 13:14:24 +01:00
Marco Costalba
1ae8c59c0b Convert Position to use Score struct
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-07 12:40:48 +01:00
Marco Costalba
06f06a9be8 Introduce Score struct
Save mid and end game scores in an union so to
operate on both values in one instruction.

This patch just introduces the infrastructure and changes
EvalInfo to use a single Score value instead of mgValue
and egValue.

Speed is more or less the same because we still don't use
unified midgame-endgame tables where the single assignment
optimization can prove effective.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-07 12:35:04 +01:00
Marco Costalba
2f5ee9e4e8 Fix correct name of int64_t type
Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-07 10:08:28 +01:00
Marco Costalba
dd884b65b7 Do not extend at low depths if not in PV
Only check extensions are allowed.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-06 17:52:12 +01:00
Marco Costalba
0fdc75c0bd IID in pv also when TT move depth is too small
Try an internal iterative deepening not only when we don't
have a TT move but also if search depth is more then 4*OnePly
higher then TT move depth.

On some tests it seems that in around 20% of cases ttMove changes !

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-06 17:52:04 +01:00
Marco Costalba
dae7cacd3b Better big-endian support wording in Makefile
Suggested by Joona.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-06 17:50:38 +01:00
Marco Costalba
7c0cb8e73d Enable POPCNT only through Makefile
Also remove some fallback templates that prevent a
compile error in case the user runs 'make icc-profile-popcnt'
from a non supported machine.

We want to loudly fail in that case instead of silently
fallback in a non-popcount compilation.

Updated documentation too.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-06 17:50:24 +01:00
Joona Kiiski
53ce6ce49c Add popcnt-support in Makefile
Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-06 17:50:15 +01:00
Marco Costalba
7a68916ff9 Small code-style touches in movegen.cpp
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-06 14:42:48 +01:00
Marco Costalba
82a1e2d5fc Fix a small warning under icc
Variable 'f' in 'for' loop scope hides same named
one in outer scope.

Of curse no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-06 10:39:33 +01:00
Marco Costalba
dc286d2673 Big-endian compatible pop_1st_bit()
Thanks to Eric Mullins we have now endian friendly
pop_1st_bit() and also is removed the need to use
-fno-strict-aliasing compiler option with GCC.

Speed is almost as fast, very small difference if any in
perft test, so I assume almost no difference in real games.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-06 10:21:15 +01:00
Marco Costalba
a9e536a7eb Fix a compile error in debug mode
Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-06 09:23:47 +01:00
Marco Costalba
e59d053984 Enable PH_TT_MOVES during evasion generation
This allow us to avoid the generation of the
evasion moves if we already have a TT move, and
in case we have a cut-off we skip evasion generation
altoghter.

Node count is changed because now we try TT move _before_
to generate evasions. The search on the TT move alters the
piece lists so that when we come back to generate evasions
we build the move list with a diferent order and this alters
the node count.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-05 19:14:17 +01:00
Marco Costalba
1c73c1c150 Extend move_is_legal() to work also when in check
This patch is a prerequisite to use TT phase
during evasions.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-05 14:58:57 +01:00
Marco Costalba
423b8b9ded Move locals definitions at the function start
It seems to me function are easier to read now.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-05 14:58:57 +01:00
Marco Costalba
94dcac1fee Retire MovePicker::discovered_check_candidates()
It is now no more needed to know dc candidates
inside MovePicker, so avoid calculating there.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-05 07:03:48 +01:00
Marco Costalba
0855d93de8 Rewrite generate_pawn_moves() and simplify evasions
Big cleanup and semplification of pawns evasions that
now are pseudo-legal as the remaining moves. This
allow us to remove a lot of tricky code.

Verified against perft: no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-05 07:03:47 +01:00
Marco Costalba
deecb3757c Generate pseudo-legal moves in generate_evasions()
This allow a big semplification in move generation
that will be committed with the next patch. And makes
handling of evasions similar to the other type of moves.

This patch plus the next seem to improve also on
the performance side because after 640 games to
verify there are no hidden regressions we are at +9 ELO

Verified with perft no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-05 07:03:36 +01:00
Marco Costalba
53c2bf0697 Optimize generate_evasions()
Generate captures of checking piece and blocking
evasions in one go.

Also reduce of one indentation level early returning
when we have a double check.

Verified with perft no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-04 11:18:43 +01:00
Marco Costalba
483a257618 Speed up perft
There is no need to do / undo the move at the last ply

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-04 11:18:05 +01:00
Marco Costalba
12461996a5 Remove SEE optimizations
Don't seem to help, perhaps because we
return an approximate SEE score instead of the
real negative score so that we have some bad capture
or evasion sub-optimal ordering that compensates
the speed up.

Anyhow after 999 games at 1+0
Mod vs Orig +240 =514 -245 -2 ELO

So almost no harm to remove and make the code simpler.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-04 11:17:42 +01:00
Marco Costalba
70b7404a63 Reorder evasions
Always try ttMove as first. Then try good captures ordered
by MVV/LVA, then non-captures if destination square is not
under attack, ordered by history value, and at the end
bad-captures and non-captures with a negative SEE. This
last group is ordered by the SEE score.

After 999 games at 1+0
Mod vs Orig +254 =546 -199 +19 ELO

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-01 21:08:30 +01:00
Marco Costalba
dddaeff7d8 Another see() shortcut
Because we only generate legal moves we can assume
a king cannot be recaptured, so we can safely return
immediately with the captured piece score. If the move
turns out to be illegal it will be pruned anyhow,
independently from SEE value. This gives a good speed up
especially now that we SEE-test all the evasions that
are always legal and very often are king moves.

Another optimization catches almost 15% of cases, unfortunatly
we have already calculated the very expensive attacks, so
benefits are not so big anyway.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-01 21:06:26 +01:00
Marco Costalba
941d923bf8 Shortcut see_sign() when SEE is known negative
This patch cuts 30% of SEE calculations, as a drawback
a returned negative value is no more always correct if
a shortcut is found.

This could impact move order when based on negative see
score as example bad captures and evasions.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-01 21:06:14 +01:00
Marco Costalba
23de3e16f1 Remove castling moves in check generation
Check generation is used only in qsearch and
only at Depth(0), castling moves that give check
are very rare overall and even almost not exsistent
at Depth(0).

So retire this almost never used code that adds
a small but consistent slow down in the normal path.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-01 17:19:04 +01:00
Marco Costalba
8ebe5075eb Optimize check generation
Because discovery checks are very rare it is better to handle
them all in one go and strip from usual check generation
function.

Also rewrite direct checks generation to use piece lists instead
of pop_1st_bit()

On perft test we have a +6% of speed up and is verified we
generate the same moves, although in a different order.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-01 17:13:01 +01:00
Joona Kiiski
fa49311b36 Implemented perft
Patch from Joona with extension to benchmark and inclusion
of Depth(0) moves generation by me.

Note that to test also qsearch and in particulary checks
generations a change in the end condition is needed.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-11-01 17:05:00 +01:00
Marco Costalba
d9b920acfb Evaluation threat values after 39089 games
Verified against tuning branch.

After 100 games at 1+0 on Joona QUAD

Mod - Orig: 527.5 - 471.5 (+20 elo)

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-10-31 09:42:59 +01:00
Marco Costalba
12b0517d1b Fix build under gcc
Also some warnings squashed.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-10-25 10:22:03 +01:00
Marco Costalba
b38685625a Add threat evaluation
Give a bonus for each kind of attacked piece. Bonus
value is based on the type of attacked piece and the
type of attacking one.

Penalize pieces attacked by enemy pawns, also in
this case penality value depends on the type of
attacked piece.

This patch oboletes as redundant the increased mobility
count of the attcked squares that is then removed.

After 956 games at 1+0
Mod vs Orig  +262 =462 -232 51.57%  493.0/956 +11 ELO

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-10-25 08:21:35 +01:00
Marco Costalba
73da3a431c Micro optimize mobility calculation
Take out of mobility loop a constant expression.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-10-23 11:24:53 +01:00
Marco Costalba
b50921fd5c Unify capture and promotion tests
Small code cleanup and a bit faster too.

The only functional change is that in extension
in pv node we extend promotions and not only captures
when condition met.

This is practically an undetectable change and has
no impact on strenght.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-10-22 07:22:54 +01:00
Marco Costalba
a72c55283d Don't prune TT move in qsearch even if SEE < 0
Even if SEE is negative there is always a good possibility
that TT move is a cut move anyway. For instance a lot of
BXN exchanges that have negative SEE can very easily be
good exchanges.

A nice side effect is a bit reduced frequency of
see_sign() calls.

After 643 games at 1+0
Mod vs Orig +174 =327 -142 52.49%  337.5/643 +17 ELO

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-10-22 07:22:44 +01:00
Marco Costalba
cf4df0327a Pick best moves one per cycle instead of sorting
When the move list is very small, like captures normally
are, it is faster to pick the best move with a linear
scan, one per cycle.

This has the added advantage that the picked capture move is
very possibly a cut-off move, so that other searches are
avoided. For non-captures it is still faster to sort in
advance.

Because scan-and-pick alghortim is not stable, node count
has changed.

After 885 games at 1+0
Mod vs Orig +196 =510 -179 50.96%  451.0/885

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-10-22 07:18:41 +01:00
Marco Costalba
51c3af9dd0 Avoid a needless locking in sp_search()
Only in less then 2% of cases we have a new sp->bestValue,
so check before to lock and save a costly locking
most of the times.

Patch suggested by Joona.

No functional search.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-10-19 07:47:18 +01:00
Joona Kiiski
f0b0a3b135 Similarize pruning code in search() and sp_search()
Use futility pruning also in split points.
Do not use history pruning in split points when
getting mated.

After 1000 games on Joona QUAD
Orig - Mod: 496 - 504

Added an optimization to avoid a costly lock in the
very common case that sp->futilityValue <= sp->bestValue.
A test on a dual CPU shows only 114 hits on 23196 events,
so avoid a lock in all the other cases.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-10-18 21:31:19 +01:00
Marco Costalba
4dd7fccfd1 Use an homegrown insertion sort instead of std::sort()
It is stable and it is also a bit faster then std::sort()
on the tipical small move lists that we need to handle.

Verified to have same functionality of std::stable_sort()

After 999 games at 1+0
Mod vs Orig +240 =534 -225 50.75%  507.0/999  +5 ELO

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-10-17 09:24:58 +01:00
Marco Costalba
c1ea5ed6f7 Do not prune the move if we are still under mate
If after the first tried 2 + int(depth) moves we still
have no any move that takes us out of a mate then do
not prune the following move, it is more important to
escape mate then speed up search.

This fixes an odd behaviour regarding mates, as example
the following diagram is a mate in 4, not in 3 as bogusly
reported before this patch.

1B2n3/8/2R5/5p2/3kp1n1/4p3/B3K3/8 w - - bm #4;

The performance impact should be minimal, the increment
in searched nodes is less then 0.1 %%

Idea and patch by Joona

After 999 games at 1+0
Mod vs Orig +193 =604 -202  -3 ELO

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-10-15 18:52:21 +01:00
Tord Romstad
53f882ff1a Minor improvement in eval of unstoppable pawns promoting one ply apart.
Marco's new code for evaluating two unstoppable passed pawns where
one pawn promotes a single ply before the other tried to detect
cases where the pawn that promotes first could immediately capture
the pawn that promotes a ply later, but didn't work in cases where
the two pawns are on the same file. An example of this is the
following position:

8/8/3K4/2P5/2p5/3k4/8/8 w - -

With the new code, such positions are handled correctly.
2009-10-15 12:39:55 +02:00
Marco Costalba
d8e7ce1863 Fix a crash when reaching PLY_MAX in a check position
In this case we call evaluate() being in check and this
is not allowed.

Bug found testing with reduced PLY_MAX value as suggested
by Miguel A. Ballicora on talkchess.

Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@gmail.com>
2009-10-12 15:32:50 +01:00