This patch changes the pop_lsb() signature from Square pop_lsb(Bitboard*) to
Square pop_lsb(Bitboard&). This is more idomatic for C++ style signatures.
Passed a non-regression STC test:
LLR: 2.93 (-2.94,2.94) {-1.25,0.25}
Total: 21280 W: 1928 L: 1847 D: 17505
Ptnml(0-2): 71, 1427, 7558, 1518, 66
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6053a1e22433018de7a38e2f
We have verified that the generated binary is identical on gcc-10.
Closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/3404
No functional change.
our net currently is not trained on FRC games, and so doesn't know about the important pattern of a bishop that is cornered in FRC.
This patch introduces a term we have in the classical evaluation for this case, and adds it to the NNUE eval.
Since fishtest doesn't support FRC right now, the patch was tested locally at STC conditions,
starting from the book of FRC starting positions.
Score of master vs patch: 993 - 2226 - 6781 [0.438] 10000
Which corresponds to approximately 40 Elo
The patch passes non-regression testing for traditional chess (where it adds one branch).
passed STC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/604fa2532433018de7a38b67
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) {-1.25,0.25}
Total: 30560 W: 2701 L: 2636 D: 25223
Ptnml(0-2): 88, 2056, 10921, 2133, 82
passed STC also in an earlier version:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/604f61282433018de7a38b4d
closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/3398
No functional change
We remark that in current master, most of our use cases for between_bb() can be
optimized if the second parameter of the function is added to the segment. So we
change the definition of between_bb(s1, s2) such that it excludes s1 but includes s2.
We also use a precomputed array for between_bb() for another small speed gain
(see https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/604d09f72433018de7a389fb).
Passed STC:
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) {-0.25,1.25}
Total: 18736 W: 1746 L: 1607 D: 15383
Ptnml(0-2): 61, 1226, 6644, 1387, 50
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/60428c84ddcba5f0627bb6e4
Yellow LTC:
LTC:
LLR: -3.00 (-2.94,2.94) {0.25,1.25}
Total: 39144 W: 1431 L: 1413 D: 36300
Ptnml(0-2): 13, 1176, 17184, 1178, 21
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/605128702433018de7a38ca1
Closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/3397
---------
Verified for correctness by running perft on the following position:
./stockfish
position fen 4rrk1/1p1nq3/p7/2p1P1pp/3P2bp/3Q1Bn1/PPPB4/1K2R1NR w - - 40 21
go perft 6
Nodes searched: 6136386434
--------
No functional change
The codebase contains multiple functions returning by const-value.
This patch is a small cleanup making those function returns
by value instead, removing the const specifier.
closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/3328
No functional change
We introduce a metric for each internal node in search, called DistanceFromPV.
This distance indicated how far the current node is from the principal variation.
We then use this distance to search the nodes which are close to the PV a little
deeper (up to 4 plies deeper than the PV): this improves the quality of the search
at these nodes and bring better updates for the PV during search.
STC:
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) {-0.25,1.25}
Total: 54936 W: 5047 L: 4850 D: 45039
Ptnml(0-2): 183, 3907, 19075, 4136, 167
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6037b88e7f517a561bc4a392
LTC:
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) {0.25,1.25}
Total: 49608 W: 1880 L: 1703 D: 46025
Ptnml(0-2): 22, 1514, 21555, 1691, 22
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6038271b7f517a561bc4a3cb
Closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/3369
Bench: 5037279
The idea of this patch can be described as follows: if we are in check
and the transposition table move is a capture that returns a value
far above beta, we can assume that the opponent just blundered a piece
by giving check, and we return the transposition table value. This is
similar to the usual probCut logic for quiet moves, but with a different
threshold.
Passed STC
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) {-0.25,1.25}
Total: 33440 W: 3056 L: 2891 D: 27493
Ptnml(0-2): 110, 2338, 11672, 2477, 123
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/602cd1087f517a561bc49bda
Passed LTC
LLR: 2.98 (-2.94,2.94) {0.25,1.25}
Total: 10072 W: 401 L: 309 D: 9362
Ptnml(0-2): 2, 288, 4365, 378, 3
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/602ceea57f517a561bc49bf0
The committed version has an additional fix to never return unproven wins
in the tablebase range or the mate range. This fix passed tests for non-
regression at STC and LTC:
STC:
LLR: 2.93 (-2.94,2.94) {-1.25,0.25}
Total: 26240 W: 2354 L: 2280 D: 21606
Ptnml(0-2): 85, 1763, 9372, 1793, 107
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/602d86a87f517a561bc49c7a
LTC:
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) {-0.75,0.25}
Total: 35304 W: 1299 L: 1256 D: 32749
Ptnml(0-2): 14, 1095, 15395, 1130, 18
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/602d98d17f517a561bc49c83
Closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/3362
Bench: 3830215
Official release version of Stockfish 13
Bench: 3766422
-----
It is our pleasure to release Stockfish 13 to chess fans worldwide.
As usual, downloads are freely available at
https://stockfishchess.org
The Stockfish project builds on a thriving community of enthusiasts
who contribute their expertise, time, and resources to build a free
and open-source chess engine that is robust, widely available, and
very strong. We would like to thank them all!
The good news first: from now on, our users can expect more frequent
high-quality releases of Stockfish! Sadly, this decision has been
triggered by the start of sales of the Fat Fritz 2 engine by ChessBase,
which is a copy of a very recent development version of Stockfish
with minor modifications. We refer to our statement on Fat Fritz 2[1]
and a community blog[2] for further information.
This version of Stockfish is significantly stronger than any of its
predecessors. Stockfish 13 outperforms Stockfish 12 by at least
35 Elo[3]. When playing against a one-year-old Stockfish, it wins 60
times more game pairs than it loses[4]. This release features an NNUE
network retrained on billions of positions, much faster network
evaluation code, and significantly improved search heuristics, as
well as additional evaluation tweaks. In the course of its development,
this version has won the superfinals of the TCEC Season 19 and
TCEC Season 20.
Going forward, the Leela Chess Zero and Stockfish teams will join
forces to demonstrate our commitment to open source chess engines and
training tools, and open data. We are convinced that our free and
open-source chess engines serve the chess community very well.
Stay safe and enjoy chess!
The Stockfish team
[1] https://blog.stockfishchess.org/post/643239805544792064/statement-on-fat-fritz-2
[2] https://lichess.org/blog/YCvy7xMAACIA8007/fat-fritz-2-is-a-rip-off
[3] https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/602bcccf7f517a561bc49b11
[4] https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/600fbb9c735dd7f0f0352d59
• reorder some sections of the README file
• add reference to the AUTHORS file
• rename Syzygybases to Syzygy tablebases
• add pointer to the Discord channel
• more precise info about the GPLv3 licence
No functional change
Do not decrease reduction at pv-nodes which are likely to fail low.
The idea of this patch can be described as following: during the search, if a node
on the principal variation was re-searched in non-pv search and this re-search got
a value which was much lower than alpha, then we can assume that this pv-node is
likely to fail low again, and we can reduce more aggressively at this node.
Passed STC
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6023a5fa7f517a561bc49638
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) {-0.25,1.25}
Total: 70288 W: 6443 L: 6223 D: 57622
Ptnml(0-2): 239, 5022, 24436, 5174, 273
Passed LTC
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6023f2617f517a561bc49661
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) {0.25,1.25}
Total: 105656 W: 4048 L: 3748 D: 97860
Ptnml(0-2): 67, 3312, 45761, 3630, 58
Closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/3349
Bench: 3766422
This patch removes some magic numbers in TT bit management and introduce proper
constants in the code, to improve documentation and ease further modifications.
No function change
It's about 1% speedup for Stockfish.
Result of 100 runs
==================
base (...fish_clang12) = 1946851 +/- 3717
test (./stockfish ) = 1967276 +/- 3408
diff = +20425 +/- 2438
speedup = +0.0105
P(speedup > 0) = 1.0000
Thanks to David Major for making me aware of this part
of LLVM development.
closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/3346
No functional change
This patch give a small bonus to incite the attacking side to keep more
pawns on the board.
A consequence of this bonus is that Stockfish will tend to play positions
slightly more closed on average than master, especially when it believes
that it has an advantage.
To lower the risk of blockades where Stockfish start shuffling without
progress, we also implement a progressive decrease of the evaluation
value with the 50 moves counter (along with the necessary aging of the
transposition table to reduce the impact of the Graph History Interaction
problem): since the evaluation decreases during shuffling phases, the
engine will tend to examine the consequences of pawn breaks faster during
the search.
Passed STC:
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) {-0.25,1.25}
Total: 26184 W: 2406 L: 2252 D: 21526
Ptnml(0-2): 85, 1784, 9223, 1892, 108
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/600cc08b735dd7f0f0352c06
Passed LCT:
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) {0.25,1.25}
Total: 199768 W: 7695 L: 7191 D: 184882
Ptnml(0-2): 85, 6478, 86269, 6952, 100
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/600ccd28735dd7f0f0352c10
Closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/3321
Bench: 3988915
Give an additional penalty of S(20, 10) for any doubled pawn if none of
the opponent's pawns is facing any of our
- pawns or
- pawn attacks;
that means, each of their pawns can push at least one square without
being captured.
This ignores their non-pawns pieces and attacks.
One possible justification: Their pawns' ability to push freely provides
options to react to our threats by changing their pawn structure. Our
doubled pawns however will likely lead to an exploitable weakness, even
if the pawn structure is not yet fixed.
Note that the notion of "their pawns not being fixed" is symmetric for
both players: If all of their pawns can push freely so can ours. All
pawns being freely pushable might just be an early-game-indicator.
However, it can trigger during endgame pawns races, where doubled pawns
are especially hindering, too.
LTC
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) {0.25,1.25}
Total: 134976 W: 17964 L: 17415 D: 99597
Ptnml(0-2): 998, 12702, 39619, 13091, 1078
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5ffdd5316019e097de3ef281
STC
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) {-0.25,1.25}
Total: 35640 W: 7219 L: 6904 D: 21517
Ptnml(0-2): 645, 4096, 8084, 4289, 706
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5ffda4a16019e097de3ef265
closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/3302
Bench: 4363873
This change simplifies control flow in the generate_moves function which ensures the compiler doesn't duplicate work due to possibly not resolving pureness of the function calls. Also the biggest change is the removal of the unnecessary condition checking for empty b in a convoluted way. The rationale for removal of this condition is that computing attacks_bb with occupancy is not much more costly than computing pseudo attacks and overall the condition (also being likely unpredictable) is a pessimisation.
This is inspired by previous changes by @BM123499.
Passed STC:
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) {-0.25,1.25}
Total: 88040 W: 8172 L: 7931 D: 71937
Ptnml(0-2): 285, 6128, 30957, 6361, 289
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5ffc28386019e097de3ef1c7
closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/3300
No functional change.
Changed name from Bad Outpost to Uncontested Outpost
Scale Uncontested Outpost with number of pawns + Decrease Bishop PSQT values and general tuning
Credits for the decrease of the Bishop PSQT values: Fauzi
Credits for scaling Uncontested Outpost with number of pawns: Lolligerhans
Credits for the tunings: Fauzi
Passed STC:
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) {-0.25,1.25}
Total: 32040 W: 6593 L: 6281 D: 19166
Ptnml(0-2): 596, 3713, 7095, 4015, 601
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5ffa43026019e097de3ef0f2
Passed LTC:
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) {0.25,1.25}
Total: 84376 W: 11395 L: 10950 D: 62031
Ptnml(0-2): 652, 7930, 24623, 8287, 696
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/5ffa6e7b6019e097de3ef0fd
closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/3296
Bench: 4287509
- "discovered check" (instead of "discovery check")
- "en passant" (instead of "en-passant")
- "pseudo-legal" before a noun (instead of "pseudo legal")
- "3-fold" (instead of "3fold")
closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/3294
No functional change.
In a recent patch we added comparing capture history to a number for LMR of captures.
Calling it via thisThread-> is not needed since capture history was already declared by this time -
so removing makes code slightly shorter and easier to follow.
closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/3297
No functional change.