EasyMove is cleared after every iteration of the
search if the 3rd move in the PV of the main thread
changes from the previous iteration. Therefore,
clearing EasyMove during a search iteration may be
excessive. The tests show that this is indeed unnecessary.
In the new version the EasyMove variable is used only in
the Thread::search function.
STC
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [-3.00,1.00]
Total: 47719 W: 8438 L: 8362 D: 30919
LTC
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [-3.00,1.00]
Total: 122841 W: 15448 L: 15457 D: 91936
bench: 5468995
Implement a threefold repetition detection. Below are the examples of
problems fixed by this change.
Loosing move in a drawn position.
position fen 8/k7/3p4/p2P1p2/P2P1P2/8/8/K7 w - - 0 1 moves a1a2 a7a8 a2a1
The old code suggested a loosing move "bestmove a8a7", the new code suggests "bestmove a8b7" leading to a draw.
Incorrect evaluation (happened in a real game in TCEC Season 9).
position fen 4rbkr/1q3pp1/b3pn2/7p/1pN5/1P1BBP1P/P1R2QP1/3R2K1 w - - 5 31 moves e3d4 h8h6 d4e3
The old code evaluated it as "cp 0", the new code evaluation is around "cp -50" which is adequate.
Brings 0.5-1 ELO gain. Passes [-3.00,1.00].
STC: http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/584ece040ebc5903140c5aea
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) [-3.00,1.00]
Total: 47744 W: 8537 L: 8461 D: 30746
LTC: http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/584f134d0ebc5903140c5b37
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) [-3.00,1.00]
Total: 36775 W: 4739 L: 4639 D: 27397
Patch has been rewritten into current form for simplification and
logic slightly changed so that return a draw score if the position
repeats once earlier but after or at the root, or repeats twice
strictly before the root. In its original form, repetition at root
was not returned as an immediate draw.
After retestimng testing both version with SPRT[-3, 1], both passed
succesfully, but this version was chosen becuase more natural. There is
an argument about MultiPV in which an extended draw at root may be sensible.
See discussion here:
https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/925
For documentation, current version passed both at STC and LTC:
STC
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) [-3.00,1.00]
Total: 51562 W: 9314 L: 9245 D: 33003
LTC
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) [-3.00,1.00]
Total: 115663 W: 14904 L: 14906 D: 85853
bench: 5468995
Non-functional changes
a) splitting the threat array to avoid using an enum
b) reorder the scores according to functions where they are used.
c) declarations in evaluate_pieces after the const(s) like elsewhere
d) more compact definitions of KingFlank,
now that we need it also for the PanwLessFlank penalty.
e) reuse CenterFiles in evaluate_space
f) move one line inside next popcount
No functional change.
It was a bit of a hack, without intrinsic value, but rather compensating for the
fact that checks were mistuned.
STC:
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [-3.00,1.00]
Total: 88308 W: 15553 L: 15545 D: 57210
LTC:
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [-3.00,1.00]
Total: 53115 W: 6741 L: 6662 D: 39712
bench 5468995
Fixes the only exception, in razoring.
The code already does assert(PvNode || (alpha == beta - 1)), and it can be verified by studying the program flow that this is indeed the case, also for the modified line.
No functional change.
make skipEarlyPruning a search argument instead of managing this by hand.
Verified for no regression at STC:
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) [-3.00,1.00]
Total: 96754 W: 17089 L: 17095 D: 62570
No functional change.
* Refactor bonus and penalty calculation
Compute common terms in a helper function.
No functional change.
* Further refactoring
Remove some parenthesis that are now useless.
Define prevSq once, use repeatedly.
No functional change.
bench: 5884767 (bench of previous patch is wrong)
This patch tweaks some pawn values to favor flank attacks.
The first part of the patch increases the midgame psqt values of external pawns to launch more attacks (credits to user GuardianRM for this idea), while the second part increases the endgame connection values for pawns on upper ranks.
Passed STC:
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,4.00]
Total: 34997 W: 6328 L: 6055 D: 22614
and LTC:
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,4.00]
Total: 13844 W: 1832 L: 1650 D: 10362
Bench: 5884767
GCC compiles builtin_clzll to “63 ^ BSR”. BSR is processor instruction "Bit Scan Reverse".
So old msb() function is basically 63 - 63 ^ BSR.
Unfortunately, GCC fails to simplify this expression.
Old function compiles to
bsrq %rdi, %rdi
movl $63, %eax
xorq $63, %rdi
subl %edi, %eax
ret
New function compiles to
bsrq %rdi, %rax
ret
BTW, Clang compiles both function to the same (optimal) code.
No functional change.
The needed Windows API for processor groups could be missed from old Windows
versions, so instead of calling them directly (forcing the linker to resolve
the calls at compile time), try to load them at runtime. To do this we need
first to define the corresponding function pointers.
Also don't interfere with running fishtest on numa hardware with Windows.
Avoid all stockfish one-threaded processes will run on the same node
No functional change.
This patch fixed bugs #859 and #882.
At initialization we generate a new random key (Zobrist::noPawns).
It's added to the pawn key of all positions, so that the pawn key
of a pawnless position is no longer 0.
STC:
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [-3.00,1.00]
Total: 21307 W: 3738 L: 3618 D: 13951
LTC:
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) [-3.00,1.00]
Total: 45270 W: 5737 L: 5648 D: 33885
No functional change.
Under Windows it is not possible for a process to run on more than one
logical processor group. This usually means to be limited to use max 64
cores. To overcome this, some special platform specific API should be
called to set group affinity for each thread. Original code from Texel by
Peter sterlund.
Tested by Jean-Paul Vael on a Xeon E7-8890 v4 with 88 threads and confimed
speed up between 44 and 88 threads is about 30%, as expected.
No functional change.
This refines the profile-build target to avoid 'touch'ing the sources,
keeping meaningful modification dates and avoiding editor warnings like vi's:
WARNING: The file has been changed since reading it!!!
Do you really want to write to it (y/n)?
Instead of touching sources, the (instrumented) object files are removed,
which has the same effect of rebuilding them in the next step.
As a side effect, this simplifies the Makefile a bit.
No functional change.
A position can never repeat the one on the previous move.
Thus we can start searching for a repetition from the 4th
ply behind. In the case:
std::min(st->rule50, st->pliesFromNull) < 4
We don't need to do any more calculations. This case happens
very often - in more than a half of all calls of the function.
No functional change.
Anonymous struct inside anonymous unions are a GCC extension.
This patch uses named structs to stick to the C+11 standard.
Avoids a string of warnings on the Clang compiler.
Non functional change (same bench and same MD5 signature,
so compiled code is exactly the same as in current master)
Makes the actual number of nodes searched match closely
the number of nodes requested, by increasing the frequency
of checking the number of nodes searched at low node count.
All other searches retain the default checking frequency of
once per 4096 nodes, and are thus unaffected.
Passed STC as non-regression
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) [-3.00,1.00]
Total: 26643 W: 4766 L: 4655 D: 17222
No functional change.
In 10 of 12 calls total to Position::do_move()the givesCheck argument is
simply gives_check(m). So it's reasonable to make an overload without
this parameter, which wraps the existing version.
No functional change.
Currently, we only check if there is a pawn in place
to make the en-passant capture. Now also check that
there is a pawn that could just have advanced two
squares. Also update the corresponding comment.
This makes the parsing of FENs a bit more robust, and
now correctly handles positions like the one reported by Dann Corbit.
position fen rnbqkb1r/ppp3pp/3p1n2/3P4/8/2P5/PP3PPP/RNBQKB1R w KQkq e6
d
+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| r | n | b | q | k | b | | r |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| p | p | p | | | | p | p |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| | | | p | | n | | |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| | | | P | | | | |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| | | | | | | | |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| | | P | | | | | |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| P | P | | | | P | P | P |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
| R | N | B | Q | K | B | | R |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
Fen: rnbqkb1r/ppp3pp/3p1n2/3P4/8/2P5/PP3PPP/RNBQKB1R w KQkq - 0 1
No functional change.
Non functional change, tests under sanitizers OK.
Rationales for change
- Offset in code is in range -4 ... 2
- There was an error by (pathological) corner case MAX_PLY=0
No functional change.
Casting a pointer to a different type with stricter alignment
requirements yields to implementation dependent behaviour.
Practicaly everything is fine for common platforms because the
CPU/OS/compiler will generate correct code, but anyhow it is
better to be safe than sorry.
Testing with dbg_hit_on() shows that the unalignment accesses are
very rare (below 0.1%) so it makes sense to split the code in a
fast path for the common case and a slower path as a fallback.
No functional change (verified with TB enabled).